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Mandarin Pathways
Grammar reference

Subject + 也/都 + Verb/Adjective

Adverbs 也 (also) and 都 (all) — and their order

也 ('also') and 都 ('all/both') are adverbs that always go right before the verb or adjective, never before the subject and never after the verb. When a sentence needs both, the order is fixed: 也 comes before 都 — 我们也都是学生 (we are also all students). Both apply to the subject that comes before them, so word order changes the meaning: 他也很忙 (he is also busy) vs 也他很忙 is simply wrong.

Examples

  • 我也是学生。
    shì xué sheng

    I'm also a student.

  • 我们都喜欢中国菜。
    men dōu huan zhōng guó cài

    We all like Chinese food.

  • 他们也都很累。
    men dōu hěn lèi

    They are also all tired.

Common mistake

✗ Wrong: 我都也是学生。

✓ Right: 我也都是学生。

When 也 and 都 appear together, 也 always comes first: 也都, never 都也.

Practice this pattern

Fill in the missing character:

我_是学生。

I'm also a student.